Explore fascinating facts and historical insights about the aviation industry, from the pioneering airports in Iran to some of the most notable aircraft and airlines worldwide. This article dives into the rich history of aviation in Iran, as well as unique facts about airlines, airports, and aircraft that have set incredible records. Whether you’re an aviation enthusiast or just curious about air travel, this guide offers a comprehensive look at some of the industry’s most interesting aspects.

The First Airport in Iran: A Historical Milestone

Iran’s aviation history dates back to the early 20th century, with the establishment of the country’s first airports. The Masjed Soleiman Airport, built after the discovery of oil fields, was Iran’s first airport. Initially, it served only as a flat land but became a formal airport due to the increasing British air traffic.

The Qale Morghi Airport, which was ordered by Ahmad Shah Qajar, holds the title as the first official airport in Iran. Today, it is known as Shahid Asiayi Airport and was crucial in the early development of Iran’s aviation industry.

Iran’s Key Airports: A Historical Perspective

Iran’s airports have played a pivotal role in shaping the country’s aviation landscape. One of the most important milestones was the Bushehr International Airport, which contributed to Iran’s connection with international airlines like British Airways and KLM. Similarly, Bandar Lengeh Airport began international flights to the UK and India in 1918, enhancing Iran’s global air connectivity.

The Pioneering Flights Over Iran

The first aircraft to fly over Iranian skies was the Bleriot XI in 1913, piloted by Russian aviator Kozminsky. This historic flight marked the beginning of a new era in Iran’s aviation sector.

Imam Khomeini International Airport: Iran’s Major Aviation Hub

Located 30 kilometers south of Tehran, Imam Khomeini International Airport (IKA) is one of Iran’s most significant aviation hubs. Serving over 700 weekly flights and connecting Tehran to more than 30 countries, this airport is crucial for international travel. It replaced the now-urbanized Mehrabad Airport and serves as the base for airlines like Iran Air, Mahan Air, and Aseman Airlines.

Mehrabad Airport: The Oldest and Busiest Airport in Iran

Opened in 1938, Mehrabad Airport is Tehran’s oldest and busiest airport. Serving approximately 13 million passengers annually, Mehrabad primarily handles domestic flights. However, after 2007, international flights were moved to Imam Khomeini Airport, leaving Mehrabad to focus on domestic travel.

Lamerd and Kalleh Airports: Expanding Regional Connectivity

Lamerd Airport in Fars province was initially built for emergency services but has since evolved into a fully operational airport offering domestic flights. Similarly, Kalleh Airport in Golestan province, initially struggling with low passenger numbers, resumed services in 2016, facilitating travel between Tehran and the region.

Unique Aviation Facts: From Aircraft Design to Flight Safety

• In-Flight Meals: Did you know that food on airplanes tastes different? At high altitudes, approximately one-third of our taste buds are less sensitive, altering the flavor of meals. This is why airplane food often tastes different compared to what we experience on the ground.
• Airplane Tires: Airplane tires are filled with nitrogen instead of oxygen. Nitrogen is non-flammable, reducing the risk of fire during landing when friction with the ground generates intense heat.
• The Most Expensive Private Airplanes: The world’s priciest aircraft are custom-built for the ultra-wealthy. The Airbus A380, owned by Saudi prince Alwaleed bin Talal, cost an astounding $500 million after being specially outfitted.
• Airline Safety: While flying is statistically safer than driving, about 80% of people suffer from aviophobia (fear of flying). However, the likelihood of a dangerous accident is only 0.000024% per flight—much lower than the risk of road accidents.